
Photos & Story by Russell Johnson
Nepalis
call it the "brain fever" bird. It starts with a middle-C whoop and, like a diva
gone mad, sails up the scale in a frenetic arpeggio. This morning, jungle sounds
are tame. No wall of cicada or cricket racket and except for an occasional monkey
screech or "brain fever "aria, nothing stands in the way of subtle sounds: the
rumble of an elephant purr, the rustle of brush. A tiger, perhaps? Or a rhino?
Or maybe it is the elusive jungle fowl, a wildly colorful bird that is said to
be the ancestor of the modern-day domestic chicken.
This
is the tenth time I have ventured out on the back on an elephant into the jungle
at Royal Chitwan National Park, which borders India. I will never tire of returning
to a place where I can sit on a veranda in a steamy jungle and gaze upon the snow-capped
Himalayas in the distance; where I have seen the flash of a tiger in the brush,
grumpy rhinos, insects that look like lacquered jewelry, orchids, centipedes the
length and color of Dennis Rodman's shoes, crocodiles sunning on riverbanks, termite
mounds that look like the castles of demented fairies and a vast buffet of birds
-- about three hundred species of them -- one of which I am determined to photograph.
So here I am, headed out
into the tropical tangle with a group of wide-eyed, camera-toting newcomers who
seek their first glimpse of the wild rhino and, if lucky, the Royal Bengal Tiger.
My job is to videotape A CHICKEN.
It
is not that the wild jungle fowl is scarce. It is just that it doesn't sit still.
On my last trip all I captured were a few fleeting frames of a drab female. What
I am seeking is a fully- plumed, testosterone-charged, ready-to-boogie male for
a documentary I am doing titled "Chickens" (Please don't ask me about it).
Riding
an elephant can be a jolt. But at least we weren't trotting or galloping. Years
ago I rode an express elephant, one enlisted in the service of point-to-point
transportation rather than tourism. The elephant trot is guaranteed to rearrange
your innards. An elephant gallop will make your backbone feel like a pile driver.
A tourist elephant, while not having the suspension systems of a Lexus, just strolls.
We
ride past deeply rutted trees, trees that tigers had used as scratching posts.
Tigers and leopards had been spotted several times in the past week. "Scat," whispered
our mahout as he pointed to a deposit next to a series of pawprints. I resisted
the temptation to collect a souvenir.
It
doesn't take long to spot a rhino in these jungles. They, along with most other
forms of wildlife, have been growing in number because of the rigorous environmental
controls the government has placed on the park. Royal Chitwan was once a private
game reserve where the ruling Rana clan treated royals from other countries to
tiger hunts. Although not exactly a noble endeavor, it did keep the area preserved
and undeveloped.
The
Rhino looks curmudgeonly, like a scaly Winston Churchill. It snorts and grunts:
"You had bloody well keep your distance." The baby, however, manages to look cute.
A ton of cute, nevertheless cute. We follow the pair as they plough through the
brush. Elephants, thick-skinned as they are, are wary of rhinos. Several times
I have sat on top of an elephant that has reared back when a rhino threatened
a charge.
"Chicken,"
shouts our guide. I reach for my camera and try to steady it. The elephant isn't
cooperating, however, turning in the wrong direction so I have to crane my neck.
The jungle fowl crosses the path and disappears into the grass. I get another
shaky shot of the back end of a bird.
I did not see a tiger on this trip. There are few of them as the territory of
each extends over a many kilometers. They also do their hunting at night. The
best time to see a tiger is just after the rainy season, in September or October,
before the grass has grown high. Rhinos, birds, deer, monkeys, butterflies and
foppish insects are abundant, however, as is the oddball gharial crocodile, whose
snout looks like a swizzle stick, that basks on the riverbank.
Chitwan
is reachable by automobile, bus or air from a tiny airport at Meghauly where a
World War II crank air raid siren is used to clear the runway of children and
cattle. A snake charmer with a cobra in a basket guards its entrance, collecting
coins...spiritual flight insurance premiums. I
prefer to hire a car, however, and drive from Kathmandu on a road cut down through
spectacular canyons.
I
have stayed at two jungle lodges in Chitwan: Temple Tiger and Tiger Tops. Both
are first-class operations and I would rate them equal but different experiences.
Temple Tiger has charming, comfortable little jungle stilt houses and a great
open air restaurant. Tiger Tops, a bit pricier and more social, is an older traditional
jungle lodge with two larger multi-apartment buildings, some clusters of huts
and an enclosed dining area. Both offer elephant safaris and jungle walks with
experienced guides.
I did get my chicken
shot. I was sitting in a lawn chair at Tiger Tops nursing a beer and a cackle
of them walked onto the paddock and started pecking away. I simply crept up to
them and made my video capture.
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