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Text & Photos:(c) Copyright, Russell Johnson
"It is India without the hassle."
Arthur C. Clarke
I
could see what he meant about his adopted country. The people are fine
featured, well educated, and it doesn't take five of them to complete a
simple task. You see poverty but it doesn't grate at your conscience in
scenes of maimed beggars. And once out of the capital city of Colombo,
the world dissolves into a lush green dream. Banana and pineapple, teak
forests, queues of brightly colored umbrellas bobbing through rice
fields. Elephants blocking traffic.
Sri
Lanka has some of the best protected wildlife preserves in the world.
The first recorded one dates back to the 3rd Century B.C.
I
stopped at an elephant orphanage and watched a herd bathing in a river.
It was led by a curmudgeonly bull who snorted elephant ephitets when I
violated his space. I raised my camera to take a picture and heard
hissing behind me. I swung around to make eye contact with an enormous
reptile. This was not the gecko on the shower stall. The monitor lizard
looked to be about five feet from his first lethal incisor to the last
bony plate on his tail and walked with the gait of a constipated pit
bull. It "monitored" me, (rolling its eyes like Groucho Marx) dismissed
me as a wimp and not worth the trouble, and swaggered away.
I drove on and beautiful young women beckoned me.
They sold me cashews, oily and sensuous. I whiffed sandlewood and
vanilla and spices. I brushed by Kandy and the Temple of the Tooth (the
Lord Buddha's) and where I lodged at the musty but marvelous old Hotel
Suisse. It had grand hallways and huge rooms with shutters that swung
open and a circular bar tended by a gap-toothed man with greasy black
hair slicked back over his ears.
Kandy, situated beside a lake in the hills just below the center of Sri Lanka, is the country's cultural center.
Temple of the Tooth
The
Temple of the Tooth is said to house a relic from the mouth of the Lord
Buddha, himself, which was said to have been taken from the flames of
his funeral pyre and smuggled to Ceylon in the hair of a princess. The
Tooth was pirated to India by an invading army but brought back. Then
Catholic zealots stole something they thought was the tooth and
destroyed it when the Portuguese captured Kandy. But the Sinhalese
claimed it was a false tooth and that the original still rests inside
the Temple of the Tooth. The temple was constructed during the time of
the Kandyan kings in the 17th and 18th centuries.
Festival Time
Sri
Lanka's grandest celebration, the Kandy Esala Perahera, takes place
each year in the month of Esala (July or August). It is a ten day fest
which ends on the night of the full moon with a procession of drummers,
dancers and elephants led by the Maligawa Tusker, a giant dressed to
the nines carrying a canopy which shelters a duplicate of the reliquary
of Buddha's sacred tooth.
I
went to Sri Lanka's "cultural triangle", the ancient cities of
Anuradhapura, Mahintale and Polonnaruwa, and walked in the rain amongst
acres of some of the most inspiring Buddhist heritage sites I have ever
seen.
Now I know why my Sri Lankan friends -- who have lived the fois gras of New York and San Francisco and Singapore -- all say they want to go back to their villages to retire.
But
Colombo, Sri Lanka's capitol city, does not evoke such images. The
Singapore Girl who sat next to me on the plane rolled her eyes (like
Groucho the lizard) when I asked her about it. It is noisy,
petrol-stinky. Driving requires a sort of entrepreneurship endemic to
South Asia. My driver leapfrogged smoke-spewing busses, nosing back to
the proper lane barely in time to avoid trucks that came roaring from
the other direction blasting warnings from their airhorns. We slalomed
around circuses, leftovers from the Brits who claimed this as one of
their outposts (along with the Dutch and the Portuguese). We drove past
police checkpoints, reminders of a civil war that despite cease-fires
and periodic bursts of optimism still nags and kills. "Our little
problem," as Sri Lankans call it, has had little direct effect on
travelers aside from scaring them away. We dodged past statues
depicting, in the European tradition, Great Leaders gesturing their
right hands into the air like opera singers belting arias. One G.L. had
enormous ears.
Arthur
C. Clarke lives in a neighborhood called Cinnamon Gardens where, as in
many matured cities, fashionable homes have been converted to
embassies, advertising agencies and schools. Leslie's House, named for
Clarke's late longtime companion, is located next to a girl's school.
It looks as if it has been a work in progress for the thirty some years
Clarke has lived here. Modern appendages clash with colonial charms. A
garden in back has served as his salon for the world of good men and
great who have come to call. Friends such as the late Issac Asimov who
wrote him a limerick:
- "Old Arthur C. Clarke of Sri Lanka
- Now sits in the sun sipping Sanka
- And taking his ease
- Excepting when he's
- Receiving pleased notes from his banker"
Clarke
says he is especially fond of the time he spent with American
newscaster Walter Cronkhite and the good old "man-on-the-moon-days"
when together they shed tears on first touchdown.
"I
hope you are not intimidated." said Clarke as I entered his office. He
was referring to the yipping chihuahua that charged toward me.
Pepsi skidded to a halt about three feet away.
Clarke
introduced me to the tiny beast he originally named Pepe. His Sri
Lankan friends couldn't pronounce it, however...always adding an S. So
the name of the cola stuck. Clarke got up from his chair and called
Pepsi. The dog hesitated a moment and came to me instead. I have a
extreme negative predisposition to two animals on this earth: monkeys
and chihuahuas. When I was a child, my best friend owned a shrewish
little mutt that made shreds of several of my pantlegs so I expected
the worst. Pepsi, however, was more like housecat. He nuzzled my hand
when I leaned over to pet him.
We walked into the garden and talked...
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